CWSN full form is Children With Special Needs.
CWSN refers to children who need additional educational support due to physical, intellectual, emotional, or learning-related challenges. The term is widely used in the Indian education system to promote inclusive and equitable education.
What Is CWSN?
CWSN (Children With Special Needs) includes students who face difficulties in regular learning environments and require special teaching methods, resources, or assistance to achieve academic and personal growth.
The term is commonly used in:
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Government schools
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CBSE and state board schools
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Inclusive education programs
Who Comes Under CWSN?
Children classified as CWSN may have:
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Physical disabilities
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Visual or hearing impairment
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Intellectual disabilities
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Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
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Learning disabilities (dyslexia, dyscalculia, dysgraphia)
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Speech and language disorders
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Multiple or developmental disabilities
Role of CWSN in Education
The role of CWSN initiatives in education is to:
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Ensure equal access to schooling
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Support inclusive classrooms
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Reduce learning barriers
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Provide individualized learning support
CWSN focuses on ability-based learning, not limitations.
CWSN in the Indian Education System
In India, CWSN support is implemented under:
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Samagra Shiksha Abhiyan
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Inclusive Education for Disabled at Secondary Stage (IEDSS)
Schools are encouraged to include CWSN students in regular classrooms with necessary academic support.
Facilities Provided for CWSN Students
Depending on individual needs, schools may provide:
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Special educators
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Assistive devices
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Modified curriculum
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Extra time during exams
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Resource rooms
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Therapy and counselling support
Difference Between CWSN and Special Education
| Aspect | CWSN | Special Education |
|---|---|---|
| Meaning | Category of students | Teaching approach |
| Focus | Student needs | Learning methods |
| Usage | Policy and administration | Classroom instruction |
Why Is CWSN Important?
CWSN ensures:
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Equal learning opportunities
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Inclusive and supportive school environments
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Holistic development of every child
It plays a key role in building an inclusive education system.
FAQs
Q1. What is the full form of CWSN?
Children With Special Needs.
Q2. Is CWSN used only in government schools?
No. It is used in both government and private schools.
Q3. Are CWSN students taught separately?
Usually no. Inclusive classrooms are encouraged.
Q4. Is CWSN a medical term?
No. It is an educational classification.
Q5. Who supports CWSN students in schools?
Teachers, special educators, and academic support staff.
