DGO stands for Diploma in Gynaecology and Obstetrics.
It is a postgraduate medical diploma focused on women’s reproductive health, pregnancy care, childbirth, and gynaecological disorders.
DGO (Diploma in Gynaecology and Obstetrics) is a postgraduate medical diploma pursued after MBBS, specializing in women’s health, pregnancy, labor, delivery, and gynecological diseases.
What is DGO in Medical? (Detailed Explanation)
DGO is a 2-year postgraduate diploma designed for doctors who want to specialize in:
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Pregnancy & antenatal care
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Normal and high-risk deliveries
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Gynecological disorders
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Family planning & reproductive health
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Women’s wellness & preventive care
It is considered a shorter alternative to MD/MS Obstetrics & Gynaecology, especially popular among doctors aiming to practice clinically or work in hospitals, nursing homes, and maternity centers.
DGO Course Overview
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Course Name | Diploma in Gynaecology and Obstetrics |
| Full Form | DGO |
| Course Level | Postgraduate Diploma |
| Duration | 2 Years |
| Eligibility | MBBS with Internship Completion |
| Admission | NEET-PG (India) |
| Specialization | Obstetrics & Gynaecology |
| Practice Focus | Women’s health & maternity care |
Eligibility Criteria for DGO
To pursue DGO, a candidate must:
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Have MBBS degree from a recognized medical college
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Complete 1-year compulsory rotatory internship
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Qualify NEET-PG
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Meet Medical Council / NMC eligibility norms
DGO Admission Process (India)
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Appear for NEET-PG
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Participate in state or central counseling
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Seat allocation based on:
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NEET-PG rank
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Category
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College preference
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⚠️ Note: DGO seats are limited and competitive, making early planning crucial.
DGO Syllabus & Subjects
Core Subjects Covered
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Obstetrics (Normal & High-Risk Pregnancy)
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Gynecology
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Antenatal & Postnatal Care
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Labour & Delivery Management
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Family Planning & Contraception
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Infertility Basics
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Neonatal Care
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Gynecological Surgeries (Basics)
Clinical Training
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Labour room postings
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OPD & ward rounds
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Emergency obstetric care
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Hands-on delivery experience
Difference Between DGO and MD/MS (Obstetrics & Gynaecology)
| Aspect | DGO | MD/MS OBG |
|---|---|---|
| Duration | 2 Years | 3 Years |
| Degree Type | Diploma | Degree |
| Surgical Exposure | Moderate | Extensive |
| Cost | Lower | Higher |
| Practice | Clinical-focused | Academic + Clinical |
| Competition | Slightly Lower | Very High |
DGO is ideal for doctors who want faster specialization and early clinical practice.
Career Scope After DGO
After completing DGO, doctors can work as:
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Gynecologist (with permitted scope)
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Obstetrician in hospitals
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Consultant in maternity hospitals
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Medical Officer (OBG)
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Private clinic practitioner
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Hospital-based women’s health specialist
Workplaces
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Government hospitals
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Private hospitals
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Nursing homes
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IVF & fertility clinics
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Maternity centers
DGO Salary in India
| Experience | Approx Salary |
|---|---|
| Fresh DGO | ₹60,000 – ₹1.2 L/month |
| 3–5 Years | ₹1.5 – ₹3 L/month |
| Private Practice | ₹3 – ₹6 L+/month |
💡 Income increases significantly with:
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Private practice
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Hospital tie-ups
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IVF & fertility specialization
Can DGO Doctors Open Their Own Clinic?
Yes.
DGO-qualified doctors can open their own maternity or gynecology clinic, subject to state medical council rules and hospital registration norms.
Is DGO Recognized in India?
Yes.
DGO is recognized by National Medical Commission (NMC) for approved colleges in India.
DGO Abroad – Is It Valid?
DGO recognition varies by country.
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Some countries require additional licensing exams
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Often accepted for clinical roles, not academic posts
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For countries like UK, Australia, Canada, pathway conversion may be required
👉 This is where expert overseas medical counseling becomes essential.
Why Choose DGO?
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Shorter duration than MD/MS
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Early entry into clinical practice
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Strong demand for gynecologists
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Ideal for doctors planning private practice
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Cost-effective specialization
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is DGO full form in medical?
Diploma in Gynaecology and Obstetrics.
Is DGO equal to MD Gynecology?
No. MD is a degree; DGO is a diploma, but both lead to clinical practice.
Can DGO doctors do surgery?
Yes, within the permitted scope and training exposure.
Is DGO good for girls doctors?
Yes. It is one of the most preferred specializations among female doctors.







